Comparing a Spider Bite vs a Bee Sting
The 4 Key Differences Between a Spider Bite vs a Bee Sting
The differences between a spider bite and a bee sting lie in their venom, appearance, pain level, and reactions.Most spider bites and bee stings do not pose any threat to humans. The most common results of their stings and bites are itching, pain, and swelling for a few days. However, since bees have a slight amount of venom in their stingers and some spider species contain venom in their bites, some individuals may develop allergic reactions. But which of them hurts more and which can be dangerous to humans? Spider bites and bee stings can both be excruciating, but common bites from non-venomous spiders are studied to be less painful than bee stings. While both bee stings and common spider bites pose no danger to humans, some specific spider bites can be lethal.
Spider Bite vs. Bee Sting: Venom
Bees might look like innocent insects only trying to do their work. Yet, they might sting in defense if they are disturbed or when their beehive faces danger. Luckily, there is no reason to fear bee stings. It may come as a surprise, but bee stings contain little venom, which triggers the bite site to swell. Bees’ venom consists of proteins that can affect immune systems. Since bees can only inject 140-150 micrograms of venom into the human body, their stings cannot induce harmful effects. For some people with allergies or weakened immune systems, bee stings can trigger serious complications but often won’t result in any deadly consequences. Spiders, on the other hand, may or may not contain venom. Depending on the spider species, the venom level and its effect vary. Thankfully, of all 3,000 species of spiders found in the United States, only four of them are highly venomous and lethal to humans. For the rest, their bites can either be non-venomous at all or may contain very little venom that the victim might not even notice.
Spider Bite vs. Bee Sting: Appearance
When you haven’t seen the culprit of your itchy red bump, you might wonder whether it was a spider or a bee who hurt you. Yet, there are a few main differences between their bites and stings. While bee stings and spider bites almost hurt the same, bee stings may exhibit a visible stinger left on or beneath the skin. Bee stings often look like a red welt with mild swelling around the bite site. On the other hand, spider bites look like a red bump on the skin. Some non-venomous spider bites may even go unnoticed.
Spider Bite vs. Bee Sting: Pain Level
Bee stings are typically at the lowest scale based on the Schmidt sting pain index. Bee stings scaled only 1.0 in the pain index, which means it is less painful than fire ants (1.2), hornets (2.0), wasps (3.0), and yellow jackets (2.0). Often, bee stings feel like a minor insect bite with an instant, sharp burning pain. The pain and swelling usually go away after a few hours. Spider bites are studied to be less painful than bee stings, with an average pain level of 5 to 7 (depending on the venom level). Like bee stings, spider bites commonly leave mild symptoms such as immediate pain and swelling.
Spider Bite vs. Bee Sting: Reactions/Symptoms
Bee stings are not dangerous to humans. While bees have venom in their stingers, it is not potent enough to cause any harmful symptoms to humans. Common symptoms of bee stings include burning pain on the site, a red welt representing the stung area, and mild swelling. While they have weak venom, some humans with a weakened immune system can experience dizziness, nausea, or difficulty breathing. Bites from non-venomous spiders often won’t leave symptoms other than itching and mild pain. Some mildly venomous spider bites also often leave subtle symptoms but may trigger complications for people allergic to the spider’s venom. Symptoms for allergic people might include:
SweatingHeadacheDifficulty breathingNausea and vomitingMuscle pain or crampsChillsFeverPurple or red blisters
A few spider species can have very potent venom in their bites, such as the Brazilian wandering spider, and can cause seizures, irregular heartbeat, abdominal cramping, hypothermia, and convulsions. Since all bee species won’t even go as far as causing seizures to people, spider bites are deemed more dangerous to humans than bee stings.
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Bee Sting vs. Wasp StingHornet vs. Wasp – How to Tell the Difference in 3 Easy Steps13 Animals That Sting (Ranked in Order of Most Painful)
